Cattle breeds

Find a cattle breed that suits what you want it for and the climate you keep it in. Tick two or three to compare them.

9 breeds · checked October 9, 2026

Purpose
Also
9 of 9 breeds
ComparePurposeTemperament
Beef, Crossbreeding1250 lb2300 lbDocile$3500–$5000
Beef, Crossbreeding1000–1400 lb1600–2200 lbIntelligent, Inquisitive, Shy$5000–$7500
Beef, Milk, Draft700–1000 lbUp to 1000 lbDocile, Gentle, Easily handled
Beef, Crossbreeding1300–1500 lb2200–2300 lbDocile$3250–$7000
Beef, Conservation grazing, Agritourism900–1300 lb1500–2000 lbDocile, Calm$2250–$10000
Dairy1500–1600 lb2600 lb
Dairy800–1200 lb1200–1800 lbDocile, Somewhat nervous$3500–$5500
Beef, Crossbreeding, Exhibition600–1200 lbDocile, Active, Intelligent$3500
Beef, Crossbreeding1020–1074 lbQuiet$3000–$8000

Side by side

How to choose a cattle breed

  1. Decide what it's for. Filter by purpose first, then compare the breeds that are left.
  2. Check the climate scores. Breed pages give cold and heat tolerance scores wherever we found a source to base one on.
  3. Read the beginner rating. The note beside it on each breed page says what earned the score and what cost it points.
  4. Look at who it suits. Every breed page lists who the breed is a good fit for and who should look elsewhere.

What the columns mean

Cow weight and bull weight are for mature animals. If sources disagree, you see the widest range.

Beginner rating is our own 1 to 5 score. Five is the easiest to live with.

Typical price comes from asking prices on breeder pages. Each breed page says what kind of animal was priced and when we read the page.

How we check our facts